Planning a trip to Canada but not sure where to go or what to see and do? Here is an extensive guide of fun things to do in Canada, covering all 11 provinces and 2 territories.
Get ready to embark on another thrilling journey.
Canada isn’t just a nation; it’s a playground of experiences waiting to be explored. From the charming streets of Quebec to the wild beauty of the Northwest Territories, we’re about to embark on a solo adventure like no other.
In this article, we’ll be your guide, revealing the hidden gems, celebrating the cultures, and igniting your wanderlust.
So, grab your backpack, your sense of curiosity, and your inner trailblazer, as we set off to uncover the heart and soul of Canada, province by province and territory by territory.
It’s time to paint this great land with the brushstrokes of your own solo adventure!
Below, the provinces in Canada are listed in order from the most easily accessible to the most remote. Keep in mind that accessibility can vary depending on your starting point and mode of transportation, but generally, the provinces can be ranked in the order outlined below.
Things to Do in Canada – Discovering 13 Provinces and Territories
Let’s begin this adventure in Ontario. Grab your favourite drink, and let’s go on an incredible journey.
Ontario
Capital: Toronto
Best Access: Ontario is the most accessible province and has some of the most fun things to do in Canada. A common way to access Ontario is through Toronto Pearson International Airport, which is the largest and busiest airport in Canada. Toronto, Canada’s largest city, is also well-connected by road and rail from other major North American cities.
The city of Toronto offers a wide range of attractions and activities for tourists to enjoy. Here are three popular ones to enjoy in Toronto:
- CN Tower: The CN Tower is an iconic symbol of Toronto and one of the city’s most visited attractions. You can take an elevator to the observation deck for panoramic views of the city and Lake Ontario. For the adventurous, there’s the EdgeWalk, allowing you to walk around the tower’s exterior at a dizzying height.
- Royal Ontario Museum (ROM): The ROM is one of Canada’s premier museums, built with a distinctive architectural twist and known for its diverse collection of art, cultural artifacts, and natural history exhibits. Explore exhibits on dinosaurs, ancient civilizations, and contemporary art.
- Distillery District: This pedestrian-only historic district in downtown Toronto is known for its charming cobblestone streets and Victorian-era buildings. Once upon a time, it housed a large whiskey distillery, but today it’s a hub for arts, culture, and entertainment, with numerous art galleries, shops, restaurants, and a vibrant atmosphere. It’s especially delightful to visit during the holiday season when it’s beautifully decorated with lights.
Once Toronto has been well and truly explored, there are loads more to see in the province, so best you get your day pack and walking shoes on!
Here are three absolute “I’ll never forgive myself I don’t go,” must-see and must-do attractions in Ontario:
Niagara Falls
Niagara Falls is one of the most famous natural wonders in the world and an absolute must-see in Ontario. Witnessing the powerful cascade of water is awe-inspiring. You can take a boat tour, such as the Maid of the Mist, to get up close to the falls, explore the surrounding park, or even experience the falls illuminated at night. The town of Niagara-on-the-Lake, known for its wineries and historic charm, is also worth a visit.
Algonquin Provincial Park
Algonquin Provincial Park is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts. It’s a vast wilderness area known for its pristine lakes, dense forests, and diverse wildlife. Visitors can hike, canoe, kayak, camp, and spot animals like moose and wolves. The park offers a chance to connect with nature and explore the beautiful Canadian wilderness.
Royal Ontario Museum (ROM) and Art Gallery of Ontario (AGO)
These two world-class museums in Toronto are must-see attractions for those interested in art, culture, and history. The ROM boasts a vast collection of artifacts, including dinosaur fossils, ancient Egyptian treasures, and cultural exhibits from around the globe. The AGO features an impressive collection of Canadian and international art, including works by renowned artists like the Group of Seven.
Quebec
Capital: Quebec City
Best Access: Quebec can be accessed through Jean Lesage International Airport in Quebec City or Montreal-Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport. Montreal is a major transportation hub with numerous flight options.
Quebec is easily accessible, especially if you’re traveling from the northeastern United States. It is a charming and historic destination in Canada known for its European-inspired architecture, cobblestone streets, and rich French heritage.
While you’re there, I’d nudge you along to try and visit at least one of these three highlights:
1. Explore Old Quebec (Vieux-Québec): The heart of Quebec City is its beautifully preserved Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Stroll through the quaint streets of Old Quebec, including Place Royale and Petit-Champlain, where you’ll find charming shops, cafes, and historic buildings. Be sure to visit the iconic Château Frontenac, a grand hotel with stunning views of the St. Lawrence River.
2. Visit La Citadelle de Québec: Located atop Cap Diamant, a hill overlooking the St Lawrence River, the Citadelle is an impressive fortress and an official residence of the Canadian monarch and the Governor General of Canada. Take a guided tour to learn about the history of the fortress and enjoy panoramic views of the city and the river.
3. Wander the Plains of Abraham (Battlefields Park): This expansive urban park is known for its historical significance as the site of the Battle of Quebec in 1759. Today, it’s a peaceful and beautiful place to walk, bike, or have a picnic. The park features statues, monuments, and interpretive displays that provide insights into Canada’s history.
And don’t forget, Quebec City has a thriving culinary scene with delicious French-inspired cuisine, vibrant festivals, and cultural events throughout the year. So if that’s your thing, definitely check the calendar and plan in advance.
As for the rest of the province, it’s one of untamed beauty, so don’t forget to pack in your adventurous spirit and check these out:
Trek the Gaspé Peninsula’s Sentier International Bas-Saint-Laurent
For those hungry for coastal beauty and untamed wilderness, the Gaspé Peninsula is your calling. Conquer the Sentier International Bas-Saint-Laurent, a trekking trail that winds through dramatic cliffs, lush forests, and hidden coves. Marvel at the iconic Perce Rock, a towering natural arch rising dramatically from the sea. Dive into the waves or kayak along the coast to discover the rich marine life that calls these waters home.
Explore the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean Region’s Fjords
Venture north to the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region, where the untamed Saguenay Fjord awaits. Paddle your kayak through these imposing cliffs carved by ancient glaciers, and lose yourself in the serenity of the surrounding wilderness. Visit the village of Tadoussac, where the Saguenay River meets the mighty St. Lawrence, and embark on a whale-watching excursion to witness the majestic giants of the sea.
Conquer Mont Tremblant’s Rugged Trails
Escape to the Laurentian Mountains in Mont Tremblant, a year-round playground for outdoor enthusiasts. In the warmer months, hike through a network of challenging trails that lead to panoramic vistas. Ascend to the summit for breathtaking views of pristine lakes and emerald forests. When winter blankets the region in snow, unleash your inner daredevil on world-class ski slopes, carving your own path through the white powder.
British Columbia
British Columbia will leave even the loudest mouth speechless! The rugged wilderness and breathtaking landscapes of British Columbia are waiting for the explorers among us. With its majestic mountains, lush rainforests, and pristine coastline, this province offers a treasure trove of natural wonders and outdoor adventures that will leave you awe-inspired.
Capital: Victoria
Best Access: Vancouver International Airport is the primary gateway for air travel to British Columbia. Of course, you can also just hop over the border from the US, in your trusty car too.
Here’s one must-visit attraction in Victoria (on Vancouver Island) and one in Vancouver (on the mainland):
- Victoria, Vancouver Island: Butchart Gardens is located just outside of Victoria and is a world-renowned horticultural masterpiece. It’s a stunning showcase of beautiful gardens, including the Sunken Garden, Rose Garden, and Japanese Garden, all meticulously landscaped with colorful flowers, exotic plants, and tranquil water features. Whether you’re a gardening enthusiast or simply appreciate natural beauty, a visit here is a delightful experience year-round.
- Vancouver, Mainland: Stanley Park is a sprawling urban park with so much available for visitors. Enjoy scenic walking and biking trails to a seawall path with panoramic views of the city skyline and surrounding mountains. Inside the park, you can explore the famous Totem Poles, visit the Vancouver Aquarium, or simply relax on one of its picturesque beaches. Stanley Park is a true gem of natural beauty and outdoor recreation within the heart of the city.
That was a tiny snippet of the capital and the largest city; now let’s see what else British Columbia has in store.
Whistler’s Alpine Paradise
Ascend to the alpine wonderland of Whistler, a world-famous destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Whether you’re conquering the slopes on skis or a mountain bike, the thrill of the mountains is your constant companion. In the summer, explore the meandering hiking trails and indulge in breathtaking vistas. Don’t forget to take the Peak 2 Peak Gondola for an exhilarating ride connecting Whistler and Blackcomb Mountains.
The Enchanted Great Bear Rainforest
Venture deep into the heart of the Great Bear Rainforest, one of the planet’s last truly wild places. Here, ancient trees stand tall, and pristine rivers flow freely. Keep an eye out for the elusive white Kermode bear, also known as the “spirit bear,” which calls this enchanted forest home. Immerse yourself in the tranquility of this untamed wilderness while hiking, kayaking, or taking a guided tour to explore its secrets.
Pacific Rim National Park Reserve
Discover the rugged beauty of the Pacific Rim National Park Reserve on Vancouver Island’s west coast. With its dramatic shoreline, ancient rainforests, and crashing waves, this park is a paradise for hikers, surfers, and wildlife enthusiasts. Explore the West Coast Trail for a challenging trek, or simply take in the coastal views along the Rainforest Trail. Keep your eyes peeled for whales breaching offshore.
Kootenay National Park’s Natural Wonders
Traverse Kootenay National Park in the Canadian Rockies and immerse yourself in its awe-inspiring natural wonders. Witness the vibrant hues of the Paint Pots, soak in the soothing Radium Hot Springs, and marvel at the dramatic landscape of Marble Canyon. Hike through lush forests, cross bridges over turquoise rivers, and stand in wonder beneath towering waterfalls.
Capilano Suspension Bridge Park
Experience the thrill of suspension bridges amidst lush temperate rainforest at Capilano Suspension Bridge Park in Vancouver. Traverse the swaying bridge that spans across a canyon and follow the network of suspended walkways among the treetops. It’s an adventure that combines adrenaline and natural beauty, providing a unique perspective on the coastal rainforest.
Alberta
Alberta, known for its dramatic mountain landscapes, is accessible via Calgary and Edmonton.
Capital: Edmonton
Best Access: Edmonton International Airport and Calgary International Airport are the main airports. Calgary has more international flights, while Edmonton is the capital city.
One of the most popular and iconic things to do in Edmonton, Alberta, is to visit the West Edmonton Mall. This is definitely one of the more urban, fun things to do in Canada! The West Edmonton Mall is not just a shopping center; it’s a massive entertainment and shopping complex that offers a wide range of activities and attractions for visitors of all ages. Here’s why it’s so popular:
1. World’s Largest Indoor Shopping Mall: The West Edmonton Mall is often touted as the largest shopping mall in North America and one of the largest in the world. It features over 800 stores, including major brands, boutique shops, and specialty stores, making it a shopping paradise for fashion enthusiasts and bargain hunters alike. And when you’re tired, recharge your batteries from one of the many, many delightful restaurants.
- Galaxyland Amusement Park: Inside the mall, you’ll find Galaxyland, an indoor amusement park with thrilling rides, roller coasters, and attractions suitable for all ages. It’s a perfect destination for families and adrenaline junkies!
- World Waterpark: The World Waterpark, also within the mall, is one of the largest, and definitely the most fun! indoor water parks globally, featuring water slides, wave pools, and tropical-themed attractions. It’s a year-round aquatic adventure destination.
- Mini Golf and Adventure Golf: The mall boasts not one but two mini-golf courses: Professor Wem’s Adventure Golf and Dragon’s Tale Blacklight Mini Golf. These attractions offer fun challenges for visitors of all skill levels.
– Marine Life at Sea Life Caverns: Explore the aquatic wonders at Sea Life Caverns, an underground aquarium featuring a wide variety of marine life, including sharks, sea turtles, and colorful fish.
- Ice Palace: In the winter, visitors can enjoy ice skating in the Ice Palace, a large indoor skating rink where you can glide on the ice.
Besides shopping and visiting a mall, you could literally stay in for your entire vacation, people go to Alberta for many other reasons too. The stunning natural landscapes, outdoor adventures, vibrant cities, and cultural attractions are all huge drawcards.
Here’s why people visit Alberta and some of the things to do in the province:
Banff and Jasper National Parks
Alberta is home to two of Canada’s most famous national parks, Banff and Jasper. Visitors flock to these parks to witness the breathtaking beauty of the Canadian Rockies, with opportunities for hiking, wildlife viewing, and exploring pristine lakes like Lake Louise and Moraine Lake.
Calgary Stampede
The Calgary Stampede is one of the largest rodeo and exhibition events in the world, drawing people from around the globe. This annual event is exciting and celebrates Alberta’s Western heritage with rodeo competitions, chuckwagon races, concerts, and a carnival atmosphere.
Dinosaur Provincial Park
Alberta is a hotspot for dinosaur enthusiasts, with Dinosaur Provincial Park being a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can take guided tours to explore the badlands and see dinosaur fossils and footprints.
Waterton Lakes National Park
Located in southern Alberta, Waterton Lakes National Park is known for its striking mountain scenery, pristine lakes, and abundant wildlife. It’s an excellent place for hiking, wildlife viewing, and taking scenic boat tours.
Dark Sky Preserves
Alberta is home to several Dark Sky Preserves, making it an ideal destination for stargazing and astronomy enthusiasts. Jasper National Park and Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park are two notable locations for observing the night sky.
Rocky Mountaineer
The Rocky Mountaineer train is an amazing adventure and another one totally suited to any solo female traveler. Picture yourself aboard this luxurious train, sitting in a glass-domed coach, affording you the most incredible views as you wind your way through the awe-inspiring Canadian Rockies, where every moment is filled with breathtaking vistas, charming conversations, and the promise of new friendships.
Nova Scotia
Capital: Halifax
Best Access: Halifax Stanfield International Airport is the major airport serving the province and the access city into the province. It’s well-connected to other Canadian cities and some international destinations.
The length of a typical stay in Nova Scotia can vary widely depending on individual preferences, interests, and the specific attractions and activities you want to experience.
Nova Scotia is a beautiful province in eastern Canada known for its stunning coastline, rich maritime history, and vibrant culture. Here are a couple of things to do in Nova Scotia:
Peggy’s Cove
Visit the iconic Peggy’s Cove, a picturesque fishing village known for its historic lighthouse and rugged coastal scenery. Explore the granite rocks, take in breathtaking ocean views, and wander through the charming village. Don’t forget to try some fresh seafood at the local restaurants.
Cabot Trail
Drive or hike along the Cabot Trail, one of the most scenic routes in Canada. This 298-kilometer (185-mile) loop takes you through Cape Breton Highlands National Park, offering dramatic coastal vistas, lush forests, and opportunities for wildlife spotting. There are also various hiking trails along the way for outdoor enthusiasts.
The province is also known for its historic sites, vibrant cities like Halifax, and a wealth of outdoor activities, including whale watching, kayaking, and exploring picturesque coastal towns.
Ultimately, the ideal length of stay in Nova Scotia depends on your interests and how deeply you want to experience the province’s diverse offerings. Keep in mind that Nova Scotia is a relatively compact province, making it possible to see a lot in a short amount of time but also providing ample opportunities for those who want to take it slow and savor the local charm and natural beauty at a leisurely pace.
Newfoundland and Labrador
Capital: St. John’s
Best Access: St. John’s International Airport is the primary airport for the province. It’s accessible by flights from major Canadian cities and some destinations in the United States and Europe.
This province is more remote than the others and is accessible by air or ferry.
Gros Morne National Park
Gros Morne National Park is located on the west coast of Newfoundland, within the Long Range Mountains. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its exceptional natural beauty and geological significance.
Gros Morne National Park’s key features paint a captivating canvas of rugged fjords, towering cliffs, lush forests, and pristine lakes. The Tablelands, where Earth’s mantle rocks breach the surface, offer a geological spectacle like no other. Here, adventurers can immerse themselves in a wide range of activities, from hiking the diverse trails that cater to all levels of expertise to embarking on boat tours through dramatic fjords and kayaking on tranquil lakes.
As a designated Dark Sky Preserve, Gros Morne beckons stargazers to witness celestial wonders. Beyond nature’s embrace, the park offers cultural treasures as well. Explore the charming fishing villages, partake in local events, and delve into the province’s geological saga at the Discovery Centre. Gros Morne is a haven for those seeking both natural splendor and enriching cultural experiences.
St.Johns
St. John’s is the capital city of Newfoundland and Labrador, located on the easternmost tip of the island of Newfoundland.
The key features of St. Johns, including the iconic colorful row houses, historic architecture, and the picturesque harbor, unveiling a storybook setting. As one of North America’s oldest cities, St. John’s invites explorers to traverse its historic downtown area, adorned with charming shops and lively pubs on streets like Water Street and George Street.
Venture to Signal Hill National Historic Site for sweeping panoramic views, or stand at Cape Spear Lighthouse, marking the easternmost point in North America, where the continent meets the vast Atlantic. Quidi Vidi Village, nestled around a scenic harbor, adds to the city’s charm. Beyond its visual delights, St. John’s pulses with cultural energy.
Dive into the city’s arts and music scene, resonating through live performances in local pubs and venues. Immerse yourself in the city’s creative spirit during cultural festivals like the St. John’s International Women’s Film Festival and the renowned George Street Festival. St. John’s is not just a destination; it’s an immersive cultural and visual adventure for the intrepid traveler.
The Viking Trail
The Viking Trail, a voyage through time and nature, offers intrepid travelers a captivating blend of history and coastal wonders. Its key features transport you to L’Anse aux Meadows, a UNESCO World Heritage site and the sole authenticated Norse settlement in North America.
Here, over a millennium ago, Norse explorers, led by the legendary Leif Erikson, planted the roots of their settlement. Engage in immersive activities along the trail, from exploring the meticulously reconstructed Viking village to delving into Norse history through interactive exhibits.
As you journey along the trail, keep a watchful eye on the horizon for opportunities to witness majestic icebergs and graceful whales gracing the coastal waters. For those seeking outdoor adventures, the Viking Trail offers hikes amidst the pristine landscapes of Gros Morne National Park and the rugged Northern Peninsula. It’s a trail that weaves history, natural beauty, and cultural discoveries into a tapestry of exploration and wonder, appealing to the adventurer’s heart.
Manitoba
Capital: Winnipeg
Best Access: Winnipeg James Armstrong Richardson International Airport serves the province, offering connections to other Canadian cities. Winnipeg serves as the major gateway to Manitoba.
Manitoba, known as the “Land of 100,000 Lakes,” offers a range of exciting experiences for visitors.
Manitoba is an exciting province, keeping you on your toes while still exploring! Here are some truly unique and enjoyable activities in Canada.
Polar Bear Adventure in Churchill
Right off the bat, this is an awe-mazing experience!
Head to Churchill, the “Polar Bear Capital of the World,” for an extraordinary wildlife encounter. Take a guided tour to see polar bears in their natural habitat as they wait for the sea ice to form.
You can also witness the annual migration of beluga whales in the Churchill River during the summer months. But those aren’t the only species around! Keep your eyes open for the Red Fox and the Arctic Fox, moose, wolverines, snowy owls, and lots more! It’s a unique and thrilling wildlife experience in a few places on Earth.
Explore Riding Mountain National Park
Located in the southwestern part of the province, Riding Mountain National Park offers outdoor enthusiasts a haven for adventure. Hike through lush forests, canoe on crystal-clear lakes, and keep an eye out for moose, black bears, and a variety of bird species. The park also features beautiful meadows and grasslands, perfect for picnics and wildlife watching.
Discover The Forks in Winnipeg
Winnipeg’s historic meeting place, The Forks, is a bustling hub of activity year-round, especially for those who enjoy some good retail therapy. Explore the vibrant market with artisanal shops and eateries, take a leisurely walk along the scenic riverfront, or rent a bicycle to explore the city’s extensive trail system. During the winter, enjoy ice skating on the Red River Mutual Trail, one of the world’s longest naturally frozen skating trails, and warm up with a cup of hot chocolate at one of the cozy cafes.
Top Tip: Don’t miss the chance to savor Manitoba’s culinary delights, including wild game dishes like bison and pickerel, a freshwater fish, at local restaurants. Manitoba’s food scene celebrates its rich agricultural heritage and indigenous influences, offering a unique culinary experience for visitors. |
Saskatchewan
Whenever I hear this word, I think of that buff lifeguard in the movie Grown Ups. You know, the guy with the voice only a mother could love?! Well, for those of you who didn’t know, it’s actually a real place!
Capital: Regina
Best Access: Regina International Airport and Saskatoon John G. Diefenbaker International Airport are the main airports. Both cities have regular flights to other parts of Canada.
8 must-try experiences in Saskatchewan:
1. Explore Grasslands National Park.
2. Visit the Wascana Centre in Regina.
3. Attend a Saskatchewan Roughriders game.
4. Explore Prince Albert National Park.
5. Tour the Royal Saskatchewan Museum.
6. Canoe or kayak on Saskatchewan’s lakes.
7. Visit Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park.
8. Enjoy cultural festivals like the Saskatoon Jazz Festival and the Regina Folk Festival.
New Brunswick
Capital: Fredericton
Best Access: The most common way to access New Brunswick is through Greater Moncton Roméo LeBlanc International Airport or Fredericton International Airport. New Brunswick is accessible through cities like Moncton and Fredericton. Don’t miss the Fundy Coastal Drive and the Bay of Fundy’s dramatic tides.
Bay of Fundy
The Bay of Fundy is home to the highest tides in the world. These giant tides, formed by over 100 billion tons of seawater, rise up to 39 feet twice every single day, a phenomenon that has shaped the unique landscape of the coastline and the entire region.
Hopewell Rocks
These magnificent rock formations are located on the shores of the Bay of Fundy, and they are well worth visiting. Make sure to visit during low tide so you easily walk the ocean floor and look up at the massive rocks. Hopewell Rocks is also a great place to sunbathe, explore many walking trails, or enjoy a meal with a view of the bay.
Covered Bridges
New Brunswick is home to the world’s largest covered bridge. There are actually 58 covered bridges in this beautiful province. Located 90 minutes north of Fredericton, the Hartland covered bridge dates back to 1901. It holds the record as the longest covered bridge in the world at 391 m (1,282 feet) long.
Prince Edward Island
Capital: Charlottetown
Best Access: Charlottetown Airport is the main airport serving the island. You can also take a ferry from Nova Scotia to PEI.
Prince Edward Island is the smallest of Canada’s 13 provinces, with only 140,000 residents. But, what it lacks in size, it makes up for in the experiences and the warmth of the locals. This island is a seafood lovers paradise where there is no shortage of delectable catches of fresh lobster, mussels, and oysters.
The Highland Games
In 2024, Prince Edward Island (or PEI) will be hosting its 175th Annual Highland Games! If you’re visiting in August, this is something that is cultural and traditional and shouldn’t be missed – because it’s just tons of fun! The locals carry out Scottish traditions, including bagpipe music, Highland dancing, and athletic competitions.
Bike the Confederation Trail
The Confederation Trail is 449 km in total, but the popular 273 km trail follows the decommissioned railway line and runs tip-to-tip, east to west across the island. This rail trail provides an excellent opportunity for cycling enthusiasts, or it can be walked.
Choose one of the shorter trails to explore, rent a bike, and start cycling the scenic landscapes, including farmland, forests, and coastal areas.
Anne of Green Gables
Visit the Anne of Green Gables Museum and the Green Gables Heritage Place in Cavendish, which inspired L.M. Montgomery’s famous novel. Explore the charming farmhouse and gardens that were the setting for the beloved story of Anne Shirley.
Yukon
Capital: Whitehorse
Best Access: Yukon is quite remote and accessible by air or road from British Columbia. Erik Nielsen Whitehorse International Airport is the primary airport in Yukon. You can also drive into the territory from British Columbia.
Yukon, known for its rugged wilderness and rich gold rush history, offers a range of exciting activities and attractions. Here are three things to do in Yukon, Canada:
Visit Dawson City
Step back in time by visiting Dawson City, a historic town that played a pivotal role in the Klondike Gold Rush. Explore the well-preserved buildings, such as the Palace Grand Theatre and Diamond Tooth Gertie’s Gambling Hall, where you can enjoy an evening of entertainment. Perhaps you’ll even strike it rich while panning for gold!
Explore Kluane National Park and Reserve
Kluane National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a vast wilderness area known for its stunning mountain landscapes and diverse wildlife. Explore the park’s hiking trails, which vary from easy walks to challenging multi-day treks. Don’t miss the chance to see Mount Logan, Canada’s highest peak, and the park’s immense glaciers.
Experience the Midnight Sun
While the Midnight Sun isn’t an attraction, it is a fascinating experience! Yukon is famous for its long summer days when the sun never seems to set. It’s quite a shell-shocker to go into a restaurant or bar when the sun is shining at 8 p.m. and walk out at 11 p.m. and it’s still bright as day! Embrace the unique opportunity to enjoy outdoor activities well into the evening. You can go hiking, fishing, or simply take in the breathtaking scenery under the golden glow of the midnight sun.
Northwest Territories
Capital: Yellowknife
Best Access: Yellowknife Airport is the main airport in the Northwest Territories. You can fly in from several Canadian cities.
The Northwest Territories is a land of real natural wonders and cultural richness. From the Northern Lights dancing across the Arctic sky to the rugged wilderness of Nahanni National Park and the rich heritage of Indigenous communities, this region is a true treasure trove of unique experiences.
Don’t miss the chance to explore the enchanting ice roads, encounter iconic wildlife, and immerse yourself in a world of pristine landscapes. This is a province for those who seek a journey off the beaten path, and as this area is so remote and wild, exploring the region is more of an immersive experience rather than ticking specific attractions from your bucket list.
1. Nahanni National Park Reserve: Explore the awe-inspiring Nahanni River and Virginia Falls, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its dramatic natural beauty.
2. Indigenous Communities: Engage with the vibrant Indigenous cultures of the region through cultural events, festivals, and the opportunity to learn about traditions and heritage.
3. Aurora Viewing Locations: Seek out prime locations for Northern Lights viewing, such as Yellowknife, for a chance to witness this natural wonder in all its glory.
4. Great Bear Lake: Great Bear Lake is the largest lake entirely within Canada’s borders, offering excellent fishing, paddling, and opportunities for solitude.
5. Ice Roads: Experience the unique thrill of traveling on the ice roads that connect communities during the winter months, offering a distinctive mode of transportation.
6. Arctic Circle: Venture above the Arctic Circle to encounter the Arctic environment, where the Midnight Sun and polar night offer captivating experiences.
These sites and experiences embody the extraordinary allure of the Northwest Territories, making it a destination like no other.
Nunavut
Capital: Iqaluit
Best Access: Iqaluit Airport is the main airport in Nunavut. Due to its remote location, flights are the primary means of access to the territory.
Keep in mind that Nunavut is a vast and remote territory with a harsh Arctic climate, so travel planning should take into account the challenges of transportation and weather conditions. Additionally, it’s essential to respect the local environment and culture when visiting Nunavut and to engage in responsible and sustainable tourism practices.
Wildlife
Nunavut’s vast and pristine wilderness offers unparalleled opportunities for wildlife enthusiasts. Arctic Wildlife Viewing is a highlight, with the chance to encounter polar bears, beluga whales, narwhals, seals, and a variety of bird species in their natural habitats. The territory is home to several National Parks and Reserves, including Auyuittuq National Park on Baffin Island and Sirmilik National Park on northern Baffin Island, where you can immerse yourself in the rugged Arctic landscapes while observing native fauna.
Bird watching is another popular activity, with gyrfalcons, snow buntings, and Arctic terns among the many species you might spot. And for those seeking an authentic Arctic experience, Dog Sledding adventures provide a unique opportunity to traverse the snow-covered terrain as the Inuit have done for centuries, all while appreciating the Arctic wildlife.
Culture
Nunavut is not only a land of natural beauty but also a place rich in Inuit Culture. Embrace the chance to learn about the cultural heritage of the Inuit people by visiting art galleries, cultural centers, and museums in communities like Iqaluit and Rankin Inlet.
Here, you can explore the art and artifacts that tell the story of the Inuit people’s history. Additionally, delve into the archaeological treasures of Nunavut by visiting ancient Thule Sites, such as the Thule Site at Cape Dorset, which offer insights into the prehistoric Inuit way of life. Throughout the year, various Cultural Festivals provide opportunities to witness traditional performances, music, dancing, and savor Inuit cuisine, connecting you with the living culture of the region.
Activities
Nunavut’s diverse activities are bound to keep adventure seekers and explorers busy year-round. In the winter months, embark on Northern Lights Viewing expeditions, where you can witness the mesmerizing Northern Lights in the dark Arctic skies. For the ultimate Arctic Ocean Adventures, consider taking a cruise or expedition to explore remote islands, observe icebergs, and engage in activities like kayaking and diving in the frigid waters.
During the milder months, you can enjoy paddling through the pristine waters of Nunavut’s rivers and fjords, experiencing the unique beauty of the region up close through Kayaking and Canoeing. Whether you’re chasing the Northern Lights or paddling through Arctic waters, Nunavut provides a wealth of thrilling Activities for every season.
Please note that while these are the most common ways to access each province, travel options may vary depending on your location and the specific region within the province you plan to visit. Always check current travel information and transportation options before planning your trip.
To Wrap Up Things to Do in Canada
Canada’s provinces and territories offer solo female travelers a wide array of experiences that mirror the incredible diversity of this vast country. From the bustling streets of Toronto to the serene landscapes of Prince Edward Island, there’s an abundance of things to do in Canada. Whether you’re in pursuit of thrilling outdoor adventures, immersing yourself in vibrant cultures, or simply savoring the breathtaking scenery, Canada has it all.
So, as you plan your solo journey through this magnificent nation, remember that Canada is more than just a destination; it’s an invitation to explore, learn, and create memories that will last a lifetime. With its warm hospitality, stunning natural wonders, and countless activities, Canada encourages you to embrace your inner wanderlust and embark on the adventure of a lifetime. Happy travels!